የፒያሣው ልጅ ትዝታ
የኳስ ጨዋታን በቀጥታ በሬዲዮ ማስተላለፍ የተጀመረበትንም ቀን ልቅም አድረገው ያስታውሳሉ። ምክንያቱም በኢትዮጵያ የመጀመሪያውን የእግር ኳስ ጨዋታ በሬዲዮ ያስተላላፉት (commentator) በወቅቱ በስፖርት ጋዜጠኝነት ሲያገለግሉ የነበሩት ራሳቸው ፍቅሩ ኪዳኔ ናቸው። አጀማመሩም ምን ያህል አስገራሚ እንደነበረ ያስታውሳሉ።

የልጅነት ትዝታ እና በልጅነት ያለፉበት ሕይወት በቦታም በጊዜም ርቀው ሲያዩት እጅግ የሚመስጥ ነገር አለው። እያንዳንዱ ጨዋታ እና የደስታ ጊዜ ለሌላው ሊያካፍሉት የሚችሉት የልጅነት ጀብዱም ኾኖ ድቅን ይላል። ዕድሉን ያገኙት ይጽፉታል ዕድሉን ያላገኙት ይተርኩታል:፡ ደራሲውን መንግሥቱ ለማን የምናስታውሳቸው በግጥሞቻቸው እና በቲያትሮቻቸው ብቻ አይደለም። በልጅነት የጭቃ መኪና ሠርተው የሰፈር ጓደኞቻቸውን ለማሳፈር የአዝራር እና የቤሳ ዋጋ ሲቀበሉ፣በተቀበሉት ገንዘብ ሐለዋ እየገዙ ሲበሉ፣ ትንሹ መንግሥቱ የጭቃ መኪናቸው የምር እንደሚነሳ በልጅነት የዋኅነት አምነው ተሳፋሪዎቻቸውን ጭነው ለማስነሳት ሲታገሉ፣ ጭቃው ሲፈርስ እና የተቀበሉትን ገንዘብ እንዲመልሱ ሲጠየቁ ያለባቸው ጭንቀት… ይህ ሁሉ የመንግሥቱ ለማ ትዝታችን አካል ነው። ከግለ ታሪካቸው የወሰድነው።
የፍቅሩ ኪዳኔም “የፒያሣ ልጅ” ጸሐፊው በልጅነት የኖሩባትን ጉለሌን እና ወጣትነታቸውን ያሳለፉባትን ፒያሣን በእርሳቸው ዘመን ምን ይመስሉ እንደነበረ የሚያሳይ አዲስ ግለታሪክ ነው። የጸሐፊው የሕይወት ታሪክ ጉለሌ ተጀምሮ በዓለም ከሚገኙት 220 አገሮች መካከል በ188ቱ የተደረገን ጉብኝት የሚያጠቃልል በመኾኑ በከፊል የግለታሪክነት በከፊል የጉዞ ማስታወሻነት ባህርይ ያለው መጽሐፍ ነው። ጸሐፊው በልጅነት አብረዋቸው ያሳለፏቸው ሰዎች በአገሪቱ ታሪክ ውስጥ ትልቅ ተጽእኖን በማምጣታቸው የሚታወቁ የፒያሣ ልጆች ናቸው። በጎልማሳነታቸው ዘመንም አብረው የመሥራት እድሉ ያጋጠማቸው እንዲሁም በሥራ ምክንያት የተዋወቋቸው የዓለማችን ታዋቂ ሰዎች እና የአገር መሪዎች ብዛት አንባቢያቸው እንዲቀናባቸው የሚያደርግ ነው። ጸሐፊው በመግቢያቸው የጠቀሱት አባባል እውነታነትም የሚጎላው በእነዚህ ሁሉ የሕይወት ገጠመኞቻቸው ያካበቱትን ልምድ ባሰብን ጊዜ ነው። “አንድ ሽማግሌ ሲሞት አንድ ቤተመጽሐፍት እንደተቃጠለ ይቆጠራል።”
በጸሐፊው የሕይወት ዘመን የተጀመሩትም ነገሮች መጽሐፉን ለታሪክ ማጣቀሻነት እንድንጠቀምበት ያስገድደናል። ሕጻናት ሁሉ በየሰፈራቸው የሚጫወቱት የብይ ጨዋታ አመጣጥ ለፍቅሩ ኪዳኔ በጣም የሚያስታውሱት ታሪክ ነው። የጨዋታውን አምጪ ወንድማማቾችም ስም ያስታውሳሉ። “ለትምህርት ከድሬዳዋ ወደ ሊሴ ገብረማርያም የመጡት ሁለት ወንድማማቾች ክፍሉ እና መላኩ ዮሴፍ ናቸው ጨዋታውን ወደአዲስ አበባ ያስገቡት” ይሉናል ፍቅሩ። የኳስ ጨዋታን በቀጥታ በሬዲዮ ማስተላለፍ የተጀመረበትንም ቀን ልቅም አድረገው ያስታውሳሉ። ምክንያቱም በኢትዮጵያ የመጀመሪያውን የእግር ኳስ ጨዋታ በሬዲዮ ያስተላላፉት (commentator) በወቅቱ በስፖርት ጋዜጠኝነት ሲያገለግሉ የነበሩት ራሳቸው ፍቅሩ ኪዳኔ ናቸው። አጀማመሩም ምን ያህል አስገራሚ እንደነበረ ያስታውሳሉ። በ1957 ዓም የሱዳን ብሔራዊ ቡድን ከኢትዮጵያ አቻው ጋር ለመግጠም ሲመጣ አብረውት የመጡት የሱዳን ጋዜጠኛ አንድ ነገር እንዲዘጋጅለት ጠየቀ። ጨዋታውን በሬዲዮ በቀጥታ ማስተላለፍ የሚያስችል የኤሌክትሪክ መስመር እንዲዘረጋለት። የጉዳዩ እንግድነት ያስገረማቸው ኢትዮጵያውያን የስፖርቱ ባለስልጣናት እየተገረሙም ቢኾን ለኢትዮጵያ የስፖርት ጋዜጠኞችም የሚኾን ስፍራን አዘጋጁ።
አቶ ፍቅሩ እንደሚያስታውሱት ጨዋታው ሊጀመር ዐሥር ደቂቃ እስኪቀረው ድረስ ይህን እንግዳ ሥራ ማን እንደሚሠራው አልታወቀም ነበር። ከዚያም አቶ ይድነቃቸው ተሰማ ለዚህ ሥራ ይኾናል ብለው ያሰቡትን ጋዜጠኛ ከዚያው ከስቴዲየሙ በድምጽ ማጉያ አስጠሩ። “አቶ ፍቅሩ ኪዳኔ ባስቸኳይ ይፈለጋሉ!” ይህ እንግዲህ የእግርኳስ በሬዲዮ አጀማመር ነው ማለት ነው። አቶ ፍቅሩ የሚያስታውሷቸው ታሪኮች እጅግ ብዙ ናቸው በአብዛኛው ታሪኮቹ የሚያጠነጠኑት ስፖርትን የሚመለከቱ ታሪኮች ላይ ቢኾንም፤ የያኔዋን አዲስ አበባን እና የወቅቱን ወጣቶች ልዩ ልዩ መዝናኛዎችም የሚመለከቱ እጅግ ብዙ ትዝታዎችም በመጽሐፉ 456 ገጾች ውስጥ ተካተዋል።
የልጅነት ጊዜያቸውን እንዴት እንዳሳለፉት ብዙም የማይናገሩት አቶ ፍቅሩ ኪዳኔ ያደጉባትን የያኔዋን ጉለሌን ግን ከነሁለመናዋ ይገልጿታል። የጉለሌ ዳቦ ቤቶች ከነ ሽታቸው፣ ልዩ ስም ያላቸው መጠጥ ቤቶች፣ ከረምቦላ መጫወቻው፣ ፋብሪካዎቹ፣ መንገዶቿ የአቶ ፍቅሩ ትዝታዎች ናቸው። አስደናቂ የስም ማስታወስ ችሎታቸውን በመጠቀም የሰፈራቸውን መኳንንት እና አብሮ አደጎቻቸው የነበሩትንም የሰፈራቸውን ልጆች ዘርዝረዋል። ያም ኾኖ አቶ ፍቅሩ ውዷን ጉለሌን አስትታ ያስኮበለለች ሌላ ቦታ አጋጠመቻቸው ፒያሣ። በራሳቸው የቀልድ አባባል “እኔም የዐሥራ አራት ዓመት ልጅ ኾኜ የእናት አባቴን ቤት በመልቀቅ ያለ ቋሚ አድራሻ ፒያሣ” ገቡ።
የፒያሣን ሕይወት ዘመናዊ ሕይወት የሚገልጹ የተለያዩ የኑሮ ለውጦችን መላመድ ጀመሩ። አለባበስ ተለወጠ፣ የጸጉር አበጣጠር ተቀየረ። መጠጥ፣ ሲኒማ፣ ሙዚቃ፣ የከንፈር ወዳጅ፣ ውሽማ መያዝ እነዚህ ሁሉ ነገሮች ለፒያሣው ልጅ የተቀመጡለት መዝናኛዎች ነበሩ:፡ አቶ ፍቅሩ እነዚህን ትዝታዎቻቸውን ሁሉ ከአስቂኝ ገጠመኞቻቸው ጋር ያወሳሉ። በፒያሣው ልጅ ትዝታ ውስጥ የሚያስደነቀው እንደ አብሮ አደጎቻቸው ስም ሁሉ ፒያሣን ያዘወትሩ የነበሩትን የወቅቱን ወጣቶች ረጅም ዝርዝር ማስታወሳቸው ነው። አራት ገጽ በሚኾን የስም ዝርዝር የሚያስታውሷቸውን የቀድሞ የፒያሣ ልጆች ጸሐፊው ለምን መጻፍ እንደፈለጉ የሚገባን በትእግስት እያንዳንዱን ስም ከአእምሯችን ውስጥ ከምናውቀው ሌላ ታሪክ ጋር ስናዛምደው ነው። ይድነቃቸው ተሰማ፣ የመቶ አለቃ ግርማ ወልደ ጊዮርጊስ፣ አማን አንዶም፣ ዳዊት ገብረ ጊዮርጊስ፣ ጎሹ ወልዴ፣ ስብሃት ገብረ እግዚአብሔር፣ ዓለማየሁ እሸቴ… እጅግ ብዙ የምናውቃቸው ስሞች በዝርዝሩ ውስጥ ተካተውበታል። በፖለቲካ፣ በውትድርና እና በሌሎች ዘርፎች የምናውቃቸውንም ሰዎች በስፖርት ሜዳ ላይ የነበራቸውን ሚናም ያሳዩናል። ፕሮፌሰር መስፍን ወልደማርያም ፣ ረጋሳ ጂማ፣ ፋንታ በላይ ኳስ ሲጫወቱ፤ ክፍሌ ወዳጆም የቅርጫት ኳስ ይዘው ሲዘሉ ማሰብ ለአእምሯችን ወደ ህልም ጠጋ ያለ ሌላ ምናብ ይሰጠናል። የፕሮፌሰር መስፍንን ተከላካይነት ጸሐፊው ያስቀመጡበት መንገድ ቀልድነትም ዘና ያደርጋል። “ወዳጄ መስፍን በተከላካይ ሥፍራ ይጫወት ስለነበር አሁንም የመከላከል ተግባሩን ቀጥሏል። ምንም አርቢትሩ ቀይ ካርድ እያሳየ ቃሊቲ ቢከተውም፣ ለኢትዮጵያ ብሔራዊ የፖለቲካ ቡድን መጫወቱን አላቋረጠም።”
“የፒያሣ ልጆች ኑሮ ቀየሩ ትዳር መሠረቱ፣ ልጆቻቸውን ትምህርት ቤት ማመላለስ ጀመሩ፤ የሚገናኙትም ማታ መኾኑ ቀርቶ ጠዋት ጠዋት ኤክስፕሬሱ ወይም ማኪያቶ የሚያቀርብ ቡና ቤት ውስጥ ኾነ። ሥራ ቀይረው፣ ተሹመው፣ አገልግለው፣ ጡረታ ወጥተው፣ የምድርን ስፋት ካዩ በኋላ ተራ በተራ የሰማይን ርቀት ለመለካት በመጓዝ ላይ ናቸው። ” ይህን የመሰለ የተዋዛ ነገር ግን የሚያስተክዝ እውነት አልፎ አልፎ ጣል እያደረጉ ወደሚቀጥለው የሕይወታቸው ምዕራፍ ይወስዱናል አቶ ፍቅሩ። በዓለምአቀፍ ሠራተኝነት ለማገልገል ከአገር ውጪ መጓዝ የጀመሩበትን እና በዓለምአቀፉ ኦሎምፒክ ፌዴሬሽን ውስጥ የሁአን አንቶኒዬ ሳማራንክ አማካሪ በመኾን እስከ ማገልገል ያደረሳቸውን ሥራቸውን ለመሥራት የተጓዟቸውን ጉዞዎች ይተርኩልናል። ያካለሏቸውን አገራት ልዩ ማንነት እና ከኢትዮጵያ ጋር ያላቸውን ግንኙነት በማስታወስ የጉብኝቱ አካል እንድንኾን ጥረት ያደርጋሉ። በዚህም ጉብኝታቸው አቶ ፍቅሩ 188 አገሮችን ከመጎብኘታቸው በተጨማሪ 18 የክረምት እና የበጋ የኦሎምፒክ ጨዋታዎች፣ 11 የዓለም ዋንጫ የፍጻሜ ውድድሮችን፣ ስምንት የዓለም አትሌቲክስ ሻምፒዮናዎችን እና 19 የአፍሪካ ዋንጫ የፍጻሜ ውድድሮችን በየስፍራዎቹ በመገኘት ለማየት እንዳስቻላቸው ይናገራሉ። የጉብኝታቸውንም ረጅም ትረካ “ይድረስ ለባላገር ዘመዶቼ” በሚል ረጅም ደብዳቤ ያጠቃልላሉ። የሁሉም ሰው የሕይወት ጥያቄ በሚመስልም የተንከራታችነት ስሜት አንድ ግጥም ይጠቅሳሉ።
“ማረፊያዬን አላውቅ ተጉዤ ተጉዤ
እስከመቼ ድረስ እንዲህ ተወዝውዤ”
Thanks! That is really good analysis. I love it!
It is an interesting comment on the existing situation of the country (Specially the dictato Meles and his ambition).
Thanks! This good analysis, but it seems that you are recognizing the “election” as an election when you argue about the effects of the outcomes of it. As for me, this a result of long time deliberate actions of TPLF, thus we don’t need to debate in this particular event.
Image-making, awesome,and analytical. Thank u from the bottom of my heart. I really impressed.
It is really a good analyses, I am always concerned about the people who are supporting EPRDF for their economical benefits. They think that when their belly is full all ethiopians are living in a good condition. ke hoduna kenetsanetu memret yakatew.
Not a very bad article on the current situation in Ethiopia. But most important is to look into tactical and strategic advantages EPRDF is expecting by winning in a landslide deserting the parliament from any opposition. Dr. Mesay has indicated two points, which in my view, can be some of the reasons but may not be the most important. Would you guys, as you have been closely following developments in Ethiopia until very recently, deliberate on what the TPLF polit bureau’s sinister plan for the future is. Discouraging the opposition and its supporters at the risk of exposing itself might not be a convincing reason to “win in a landslide”. There should be much much more. Please dig and come up with that. Thank you and keep the good work up.
Prticularly, regarding the election, I wonder what EPRDF was supposed to do so as to let opposition party candidates to get elected. All the prominent opposition party leaders are defeated. To be honest there was no need for them even to do much campaign as they are well known to the public for the last 19 years. I am not sure what went wrong. The EU EOM has confirmed that the counting of votes is not questionable and confirmed that the board is competent and effiecient. Moreover, secrecy of the voting box, which I think is the most important thing, was ensured as the report indicates. Rather than blaming EPRDF for the colossa defeat, it is better for the opposition parties to look into inside. I don’t see any reason to have more than 65 political parties in the country. If they are divided, they will remain weak. Thus they need to come together and formulate a formidable party. They shouldn’t expect democracy to come on the will of EPRDF. They need to be strong enough to force EPRDF to respect the law. After all that is the reason why we need multi-party system.
Yoni, hey, are you living in Ethiopia? Please try to peer into the current history of our country. I don’t think you and would have such a big cleavage in regard to the sham election of the EPRDF, unless you are naive or member of the ruling party in one way or the other. I shall recommend something to you, ask, read, use your commonsense,analyze, synthesize, then have a purified intelligence which is free of any bias or prejudice. OK? With love.
What can I say……?????…..You did it !!!You said it…..Very nicely…God bless u.
Thatis really a correct anaysis. But this was eveident even before the election. What does that mean revoutionary democracy? It is a democracy controled by one party like China. What worries me is that what is the next step forward to save the country?
A real political analysis from a person who really knows the politics! Today is Saturday, and reading this article makes me as if I got the print-version of AN. I do agree with all but one of the issues, the concluding remarks.
…የዴሞክራሲያዊ ሽግግር ተስፋ እጅግ እየራቀ ነው። ከእይታችን ፈጽሞ ወደ መሰወር እየቀረበም ነው።…
It may not be necessarily so! The action of the EPRDF to move from pseudo democracy to Democrazy will have an effect of consolidating the two major blocks of the opposition, those who believe that it is possible to democratize the state by playing the game as per the rule of the game set by anti-democrats, and those who made themselves free from binding by the rules set for the benefit of one side.
When i read the different(i doubt their difference) ideas reflected in the article and the comments that ensued, i lose hope that things will ever improve. We all need to take responsibility for the sluggish pace of democratization after eprdf came to power. The discourse about democracy has been mishandled and continues to be so as long as it is driven by emotion- and the author of the article carries loads of it.
Forget those violent oppositions who killed the Ethiopian youth in 1060s, now want to continue doing so in the name of democracy, democracy requires dialogue and understanding. Dialogue and understanding not just between those who think alike(like i see in here), but between people with different views. The problem is nobody really wants to honestly listen to a different view and appreciate the concerns of the others. Every body is dismissive of the views and concerns of others. Unless we do that, i will see you making this same irrelevant discussion about many coming elections. Wake up.
Zenebe, I think you are one of those pseudo-intellectuals who preach about tolerance, reason and middle ground. Yea, your kind of rhetoric may make you look mature and sophisticated (at least superficially).
But, you are totally missing the point when you blabbed about “sluggish pace of democracy.” What kind of “pace” are you talking about when we’re heading towards a one-party state?
Can you point out anything unreasonable in Mesfin’s analysis, or are you saying that it is loaded with emotion simply to appear like a reasonable guy?
You yourself WAKE UP and listen to people whose bellies and pockets are not as full as yours.
Loved it!
“Anjete Kibe Teta” I missed AN for a while. Now I got what I was looking 4.
That’s what must be known about EPRDF and its “election”.
Awesome analysis. But, we need to debate on what should be taken to bring about change in the future.
dear mesfin,
God bless you! at least that country has got smart people like you which makes me believe in a better Ethiopia in the future.
As you have clearly put it in your analysis, the possibilities of designing and implementing a democratic system in Ethiopia has been blocked by EPRDF. I dont see any hope that EPRDF will really work towards building a democratic nation. Negative!!
The only possibility for democracy will hinge on the people and the opposition. unfortunately, how to bring together the opposition in such a way that they would orchestrate the struggle for democracy in Ethiopia. some of them are destructive ethnocentrist parties: if they won would destroy the country. some of them are tyrants,opaque for change.
EPRDF will be in power for the next 20 years, to the minimum.Unless, we a get a strong opposition that would won the heart and the resource of the poeple.An opposition willing to sacrify, an opposition that will use all available means to bring about change in Ethiopia.
The other problem is poverty and democracy do not mix well.
“……hezebun beteleyayeyu politikawe agendawoch yetekarere akuwa endeyez bemegefat bechegnawoo ‘ashemagay’ huno lemwutat mefelegu yemetereter ayedelem. Kefatu gen yehen meselu mekarer rasun ehehadegen becha sayehon ageretunnem lebelat yemechel mehonu noww..” Mesfin Negash. Very matured analysis. I have nothing to add.. Yo said it all ! Mesfene! Thank you.
frustrating! what shall we do next? shall we simply watch tplf driving the country to hell ?
thanks it is an excellent analysis
Exciting analysis, thank you!!!…Push on untill men like Yonas and Zenebe will come to their concious mind…I respect their points of argument but I don’t think these men are near the oven.
A real and matured political analysis !!
thanks a lot
I can say you have exhibited your concern to your country by at least logging in to this site and spent your time to read this article and comment. Of course, all of us are not geniune! Some rats are there! However, let’s respect everyone’s idea, try to be smart on those who are trying to pull us out of the track and device something which can unite us. Let’s stop to respond to every trash. My conclusion is there was No Democracy in Ethiopia and I can not expect in the future as well, as long as EPRDF(Meles) is in power. So, what is next????? Most of us who are chating here, we are not ready for a gun battle (which I see it the only option)am I correct? If so, let’s see how we can contribute. Could be finance, sabotaging or not cooperating. Pls. don’t insult me this is my geniune feeling.
good work!!!
Nice work Mesfin! You have touched all the important points though in a cynical way I suppose. There is no use in being cynical about the contemproray Ethiopian politics I would say. It will vanish with the currently leading bunch of people. I personally have a dream that one day, not very far, we will cherish our freedom and uphold it with pride and dignity. There are loopeholes in the political discourse of this tugs by the way. This election itself is one, because we no longer have need to understand who these tugs are?
If I may, I would love to indulge in positive politics though. As you mentioned, the low raking cadrees might feel safe for now and may even inflict more pain onto the already wounded (almost dead) democracy. But if we focus more on what it means to be free and what it takes to be librated, we might win their mind. So let us concentrate on finding the loopeholes and use those we could find to advance our cause.
God bless the land of Ethiopia!
Good Analysis, But no direction towards which democrat citizens of Ethiopia shall head!! We will be benefited if we can act as a team to combat our problems.
Good to see u guys again!
good article.
@yoni, Unity is not the only way to kick woyane out, sometimes unity may be a weakness. woyane government is Tigrian dominated, to be honest the “best” solution to overthrow woyane is ethno nationalist parties,just to overthrow, It will not be good for Ethiopia after victory but ethnic sentiments are good for struggle and cann’t be easily manipulated by woyane.
let’s stop crying foul for unity. If there is unity in the opposition with good heart, well and good. but single Ethnic group can overthrow woyane. is this formula reserved only for woyane? if it worked in the past for TPLF and EPLF, why not for others?
This an expected result u know it very well.